- Sanjay Puri Architects designs residence contextual to the climate, location, and heritage of the region
- Beckoning the heritage and context of the region, Narsighar residence revives Indian traditional crafts and planning principles.
- Project: Narsighar
- Location: Nokha, Rajasthan,
- India
- Architects:
- Sanjay Puri Architects
- Typology:
- Private Residence
- Area: 3344.67square meter
- Year: 2024
- Images by Vinay Panjwani via v2com
The Narsighar house stands as an ode to the traditional planning principles of the regional architecture prevalent for centuries in Rajasthan. Located in the arid desert region of Nokha in Rajasthan, the residence features courtyards, thick stone walls, and stone ‘jali’; features that are known for their importance in passive cooling.
The Narsighar house features a series of courtyards built with the local sandstone available in the context. The sheltered courtyards and other multifunctional living spaces cater to the four generations of the family.
The traditional planning principles and elements of the architecture in Rajasthan are reflected in the design. Elements like multifoil arched windows, patterned stone screens, and stone pergolas, inlay work, and carving work, are some of the features that bring the native architecture charm to the project by the local craftsmen while reviving many traditional techniques.
The car porch opens into a sunlit courtyard that leads to a sheltered stone arcade, flanked by water troughs and gardens for passive cooling before one enters the house. The sky-lit lobby that connects the living room and open seating area further leads one into a large central courtyard. The main courtyard is naturally ventilated through clear storey windows with the circulation skirting its perimeter. Living spaces and bedrooms in the house open into sheltered outdoor spaces, creating transitional volumes between the inside and the outside to mitigate the heat gain. The home has 9 bedrooms to cater to its residents from 4 different generations. Indirect sunlight permeates all the spaces, filtered through the aches or stone screens that create different shadow patterns throughout the day.
All materials for the project have been sources locally, and the contract labour of the work, were from the nearby villages. The marble, stone, wood, lime plaster, and furniture were all procured from Rajasthan. The material selection and the design principles emphasize the traditional aspects incorporated in the project.